diff --git a/lua/avante/config.lua b/lua/avante/config.lua
index f959286..9314d21 100644
--- a/lua/avante/config.lua
+++ b/lua/avante/config.lua
@@ -396,6 +396,7 @@ M.BASE_PROVIDER_KEYS = {
   "use_xml_format",
   "role_map",
   "__inherited_from",
+  "disable_tools",
 }
 
 return M
diff --git a/lua/avante/llm.lua b/lua/avante/llm.lua
index 9a843cf..7501bae 100644
--- a/lua/avante/llm.lua
+++ b/lua/avante/llm.lua
@@ -116,18 +116,16 @@ M.generate_prompts = function(opts)
     messages = messages,
     image_paths = image_paths,
     tools = opts.tools,
-    tool_use = opts.tool_use,
-    tool_result = opts.tool_result,
-    response_content = opts.response_content,
+    tool_histories = opts.tool_histories,
   }
 end
 
 ---@param opts GeneratePromptsOptions
 ---@return integer
 M.calculate_tokens = function(opts)
-  local code_opts = M.generate_prompts(opts)
-  local tokens = Utils.tokens.calculate_tokens(code_opts.system_prompt)
-  for _, message in ipairs(code_opts.messages) do
+  local prompt_opts = M.generate_prompts(opts)
+  local tokens = Utils.tokens.calculate_tokens(prompt_opts.system_prompt)
+  for _, message in ipairs(prompt_opts.messages) do
     tokens = tokens + Utils.tokens.calculate_tokens(message.content)
   end
   return tokens
@@ -137,7 +135,7 @@ end
 M._stream = function(opts)
   local Provider = opts.provider or P[Config.provider]
 
-  local code_opts = M.generate_prompts(opts)
+  local prompt_opts = M.generate_prompts(opts)
 
   ---@type string
   local current_event_state = nil
@@ -154,11 +152,14 @@ M._stream = function(opts)
           content = error ~= nil and error or result,
           is_error = error ~= nil,
         }
-        local new_opts = vim.tbl_deep_extend(
-          "force",
-          opts,
+        local old_tool_histories = vim.deepcopy(opts.tool_histories) or {}
+        table.insert(
+          old_tool_histories,
           { tool_result = tool_result, tool_use = stop_opts.tool_use, response_content = stop_opts.response_content }
         )
+        local new_opts = vim.tbl_deep_extend("force", opts, {
+          tool_histories = old_tool_histories,
+        })
         return M._stream(new_opts)
       end
       return opts.on_stop(stop_opts)
@@ -166,7 +167,7 @@ M._stream = function(opts)
   }
 
   ---@type AvanteCurlOutput
-  local spec = Provider.parse_curl_args(Provider, code_opts)
+  local spec = Provider.parse_curl_args(Provider, prompt_opts)
 
   local resp_ctx = {}
 
@@ -310,7 +311,7 @@ local function _merge_response(first_response, second_response, opts)
 
   prompt = prompt .. "\n"
 
-  -- append this reference prompt to the code_opts messages at last
+  -- append this reference prompt to the prompt_opts messages at last
   opts.instructions = opts.instructions .. prompt
 
   M._stream(opts)
@@ -412,6 +413,9 @@ end
 ---@field mode LlmMode
 ---@field provider AvanteProviderFunctor | AvanteBedrockProviderFunctor | nil
 ---@field tools? AvanteLLMTool[]
+---@field tool_histories? AvanteLLMToolHistory[]
+---
+---@class AvanteLLMToolHistory
 ---@field tool_result? AvanteLLMToolResult
 ---@field tool_use? AvanteLLMToolUse
 ---@field response_content? string
diff --git a/lua/avante/providers/azure.lua b/lua/avante/providers/azure.lua
index 49ee887..83ca617 100644
--- a/lua/avante/providers/azure.lua
+++ b/lua/avante/providers/azure.lua
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ M.parse_messages = O.parse_messages
 M.parse_response = O.parse_response
 M.parse_response_without_stream = O.parse_response_without_stream
 
-M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, code_opts)
+M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, prompt_opts)
   local base, body_opts = P.parse_config(provider)
 
   local headers = {
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@ M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, code_opts)
     insecure = base.allow_insecure,
     headers = headers,
     body = vim.tbl_deep_extend("force", {
-      messages = M.parse_messages(code_opts),
+      messages = M.parse_messages(prompt_opts),
       stream = true,
     }, body_opts),
   }
diff --git a/lua/avante/providers/claude.lua b/lua/avante/providers/claude.lua
index 300e671..3e48d92 100644
--- a/lua/avante/providers/claude.lua
+++ b/lua/avante/providers/claude.lua
@@ -112,38 +112,42 @@ M.parse_messages = function(opts)
     messages[#messages].content = message_content
   end
 
-  if opts.tool_use then
-    local msg = {
-      role = "assistant",
-      content = {},
-    }
-    if opts.response_content then
-      msg.content[#msg.content + 1] = {
-        type = "text",
-        text = opts.response_content,
-      }
-    end
-    msg.content[#msg.content + 1] = {
-      type = "tool_use",
-      id = opts.tool_use.id,
-      name = opts.tool_use.name,
-      input = vim.json.decode(opts.tool_use.input_json),
-    }
-    messages[#messages + 1] = msg
-  end
+  if opts.tool_histories then
+    for _, tool_history in ipairs(opts.tool_histories) do
+      if tool_history.tool_use then
+        local msg = {
+          role = "assistant",
+          content = {},
+        }
+        if tool_history.response_content then
+          msg.content[#msg.content + 1] = {
+            type = "text",
+            text = tool_history.response_content,
+          }
+        end
+        msg.content[#msg.content + 1] = {
+          type = "tool_use",
+          id = tool_history.tool_use.id,
+          name = tool_history.tool_use.name,
+          input = vim.json.decode(tool_history.tool_use.input_json),
+        }
+        messages[#messages + 1] = msg
+      end
 
-  if opts.tool_result then
-    messages[#messages + 1] = {
-      role = "user",
-      content = {
-        {
-          type = "tool_result",
-          tool_use_id = opts.tool_result.tool_use_id,
-          content = opts.tool_result.content,
-          is_error = opts.tool_result.is_error,
-        },
-      },
-    }
+      if tool_history.tool_result then
+        messages[#messages + 1] = {
+          role = "user",
+          content = {
+            {
+              type = "tool_result",
+              tool_use_id = tool_history.tool_result.tool_use_id,
+              content = tool_history.tool_result.content,
+              is_error = tool_history.tool_result.is_error,
+            },
+          },
+        }
+      end
+    end
   end
 
   return messages
diff --git a/lua/avante/providers/cohere.lua b/lua/avante/providers/cohere.lua
index e6f787e..059e23e 100644
--- a/lua/avante/providers/cohere.lua
+++ b/lua/avante/providers/cohere.lua
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ M.parse_stream_data = function(data, opts)
   end
 end
 
-M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, code_opts)
+M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, prompt_opts)
   local base, body_opts = P.parse_config(provider)
 
   local headers = {
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@ M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, code_opts)
     body = vim.tbl_deep_extend("force", {
       model = base.model,
       stream = true,
-    }, M.parse_messages(code_opts), body_opts),
+    }, M.parse_messages(prompt_opts), body_opts),
   }
 end
 
diff --git a/lua/avante/providers/copilot.lua b/lua/avante/providers/copilot.lua
index 47305ff..dd47820 100644
--- a/lua/avante/providers/copilot.lua
+++ b/lua/avante/providers/copilot.lua
@@ -241,7 +241,7 @@ end
 
 M.parse_response = OpenAI.parse_response
 
-M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, code_opts)
+M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, prompt_opts)
   -- refresh token synchronously, only if it has expired
   -- (this should rarely happen, as we refresh the token in the background)
   H.refresh_token(false, false)
@@ -249,8 +249,8 @@ M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, code_opts)
   local base, body_opts = P.parse_config(provider)
 
   local tools = {}
-  if code_opts.tools then
-    for _, tool in ipairs(code_opts.tools) do
+  if prompt_opts.tools then
+    for _, tool in ipairs(prompt_opts.tools) do
       table.insert(tools, OpenAI.transform_tool(tool))
     end
   end
@@ -268,7 +268,7 @@ M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, code_opts)
     },
     body = vim.tbl_deep_extend("force", {
       model = base.model,
-      messages = M.parse_messages(code_opts),
+      messages = M.parse_messages(prompt_opts),
       stream = true,
       tools = tools,
     }, body_opts),
diff --git a/lua/avante/providers/gemini.lua b/lua/avante/providers/gemini.lua
index af63565..b357093 100644
--- a/lua/avante/providers/gemini.lua
+++ b/lua/avante/providers/gemini.lua
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@ M.parse_response = function(ctx, data_stream, _, opts)
   end
 end
 
-M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, code_opts)
+M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, prompt_opts)
   local base, body_opts = P.parse_config(provider)
 
   body_opts = vim.tbl_deep_extend("force", body_opts, {
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, code_opts)
     proxy = base.proxy,
     insecure = base.allow_insecure,
     headers = { ["Content-Type"] = "application/json" },
-    body = vim.tbl_deep_extend("force", {}, M.parse_messages(code_opts), body_opts),
+    body = vim.tbl_deep_extend("force", {}, M.parse_messages(prompt_opts), body_opts),
   }
 end
 
diff --git a/lua/avante/providers/init.lua b/lua/avante/providers/init.lua
index ba9848c..f9509ab 100644
--- a/lua/avante/providers/init.lua
+++ b/lua/avante/providers/init.lua
@@ -30,9 +30,7 @@ local DressingState = { winid = nil, input_winid = nil, input_bufnr = nil }
 ---@field messages AvanteLLMMessage[]
 ---@field image_paths? string[]
 ---@field tools? AvanteLLMTool[]
----@field tool_result? AvanteLLMToolResult
----@field tool_use? AvanteLLMToolUse
----@field response_content? string
+---@field tool_histories? AvanteLLMToolHistory[]
 ---
 ---@class AvanteGeminiMessage
 ---@field role "user"
@@ -43,7 +41,7 @@ local DressingState = { winid = nil, input_winid = nil, input_bufnr = nil }
 ---@alias AvanteMessagesParser fun(opts: AvantePromptOptions): AvanteChatMessage[]
 ---
 ---@class AvanteCurlOutput: {url: string, proxy: string, insecure: boolean, body: table<string, any> | string, headers: table<string, string>, rawArgs: string[] | nil}
----@alias AvanteCurlArgsParser fun(opts: AvanteProvider | AvanteProviderFunctor | AvanteBedrockProviderFunctor, code_opts: AvantePromptOptions): AvanteCurlOutput
+---@alias AvanteCurlArgsParser fun(opts: AvanteProvider | AvanteProviderFunctor | AvanteBedrockProviderFunctor, prompt_opts: AvantePromptOptions): AvanteCurlOutput
 ---
 ---@class ResponseParser
 ---@field on_start AvanteLLMStartCallback
@@ -60,6 +58,7 @@ local DressingState = { winid = nil, input_winid = nil, input_bufnr = nil }
 ---@field allow_insecure? boolean
 ---@field api_key_name? string
 ---@field _shellenv? string
+---@field disable_tools? boolean
 ---
 ---@class AvanteSupportedProvider: AvanteDefaultBaseProvider
 ---@field __inherited_from? string
@@ -382,26 +381,31 @@ function M.refresh(provider)
 end
 
 ---@param opts AvanteProvider | AvanteSupportedProvider | AvanteProviderFunctor | AvanteBedrockProviderFunctor
----@return AvanteDefaultBaseProvider, table<string, any>
+---@return AvanteDefaultBaseProvider provider_opts
+---@return table<string, any> request_body
 M.parse_config = function(opts)
   ---@type AvanteDefaultBaseProvider
-  local s1 = {}
+  local provider_opts = {}
   ---@type table<string, any>
-  local s2 = {}
+  local request_body = {}
 
   for key, value in pairs(opts) do
     if vim.tbl_contains(Config.BASE_PROVIDER_KEYS, key) then
-      s1[key] = value
+      provider_opts[key] = value
     else
-      s2[key] = value
+      request_body[key] = value
     end
   end
 
-  return s1,
-    vim.iter(s2):filter(function(_, v) return type(v) ~= "function" end):fold({}, function(acc, k, v)
+  request_body = vim
+    .iter(request_body)
+    :filter(function(_, v) return type(v) ~= "function" end)
+    :fold({}, function(acc, k, v)
       acc[k] = v
       return acc
     end)
+
+  return provider_opts, request_body
 end
 
 ---@private
diff --git a/lua/avante/providers/openai.lua b/lua/avante/providers/openai.lua
index 1ff6cf8..80647ff 100644
--- a/lua/avante/providers/openai.lua
+++ b/lua/avante/providers/openai.lua
@@ -167,26 +167,28 @@ M.parse_messages = function(opts)
     table.insert(final_messages, { role = M.role_map[role] or role, content = message.content })
   end)
 
-  if opts.tool_result then
-    table.insert(final_messages, {
-      role = M.role_map["assistant"],
-      tool_calls = {
-        {
-          id = opts.tool_use.id,
-          type = "function",
-          ["function"] = {
-            name = opts.tool_use.name,
-            arguments = opts.tool_use.input_json,
+  if opts.tool_histories then
+    for _, tool_history in ipairs(opts.tool_histories) do
+      table.insert(final_messages, {
+        role = M.role_map["assistant"],
+        tool_calls = {
+          {
+            id = tool_history.tool_use.id,
+            type = "function",
+            ["function"] = {
+              name = tool_history.tool_use.name,
+              arguments = tool_history.tool_use.input_json,
+            },
           },
         },
-      },
-    })
-    local result_content = opts.tool_result.content or ""
-    table.insert(final_messages, {
-      role = "tool",
-      tool_call_id = opts.tool_result.tool_use_id,
-      content = opts.tool_result.is_error and "Error: " .. result_content or result_content,
-    })
+      })
+      local result_content = tool_history.tool_result.content or ""
+      table.insert(final_messages, {
+        role = "tool",
+        tool_call_id = tool_history.tool_result.tool_use_id,
+        content = tool_history.tool_result.is_error and "Error: " .. result_content or result_content,
+      })
+    end
   end
 
   return final_messages
@@ -269,8 +271,9 @@ M.parse_response_without_stream = function(data, _, opts)
   end
 end
 
-M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, code_opts)
+M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, prompt_opts)
   local base, body_opts = P.parse_config(provider)
+  local disable_tools = base.disable_tools or false
 
   local headers = {
     ["Content-Type"] = "application/json",
@@ -298,9 +301,10 @@ M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, code_opts)
     body_opts.temperature = 1
   end
 
-  local tools = {}
-  if code_opts.tools then
-    for _, tool in ipairs(code_opts.tools) do
+  local tools = nil
+  if not disable_tools and prompt_opts.tools then
+    tools = {}
+    for _, tool in ipairs(prompt_opts.tools) do
       table.insert(tools, M.transform_tool(tool))
     end
   end
@@ -315,7 +319,7 @@ M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, code_opts)
     headers = headers,
     body = vim.tbl_deep_extend("force", {
       model = base.model,
-      messages = M.parse_messages(code_opts),
+      messages = M.parse_messages(prompt_opts),
       stream = stream,
       tools = tools,
     }, body_opts),
diff --git a/lua/avante/providers/vertex.lua b/lua/avante/providers/vertex.lua
index f28e8a2..f1ca9ee 100644
--- a/lua/avante/providers/vertex.lua
+++ b/lua/avante/providers/vertex.lua
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ M.parse_api_key = function()
   return direct_output
 end
 
-M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, code_opts)
+M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, prompt_opts)
   local base, body_opts = P.parse_config(provider)
   local location = vim.fn.getenv("LOCATION") or "default-location"
   local project_id = vim.fn.getenv("PROJECT_ID") or "default-project-id"
@@ -58,7 +58,7 @@ M.parse_curl_args = function(provider, code_opts)
     },
     proxy = base.proxy,
     insecure = base.allow_insecure,
-    body = vim.tbl_deep_extend("force", {}, M.parse_messages(code_opts), body_opts),
+    body = vim.tbl_deep_extend("force", {}, M.parse_messages(prompt_opts), body_opts),
   }
 end
 
diff --git a/lua/avante/sidebar.lua b/lua/avante/sidebar.lua
index a55c394..a3d2f22 100644
--- a/lua/avante/sidebar.lua
+++ b/lua/avante/sidebar.lua
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ local fn = vim.fn
 local Split = require("nui.split")
 local event = require("nui.utils.autocmd").event
 
+local PPath = require("plenary.path")
 local Provider = require("avante.providers")
 local Path = require("avante.path")
 local Config = require("avante.config")
@@ -236,28 +237,54 @@ local function transform_result_content(selected_files, result_content, prev_fil
       local end_line = 0
       local match_filetype = nil
       local filepath = current_filepath or prev_filepath or ""
+      ---@type {path: string, content: string, file_type: string | nil} | nil
+      local the_matched_file = nil
       for _, file in ipairs(selected_files) do
-        if not Utils.is_same_file(file.path, filepath) then goto continue1 end
-        local file_content = vim.split(file.content, "\n")
-        if start_line ~= 0 or end_line ~= 0 then break end
-        for j = 1, #file_content - (search_end - search_start) + 1 do
-          local match = true
-          for k = 0, search_end - search_start - 1 do
-            if
-              Utils.remove_indentation(file_content[j + k]) ~= Utils.remove_indentation(result_lines[search_start + k])
-            then
-              match = false
-              break
-            end
-          end
-          if match then
-            start_line = j
-            end_line = j + (search_end - search_start) - 1
-            match_filetype = file.file_type
+        if Utils.is_same_file(file.path, filepath) then
+          the_matched_file = file
+          break
+        end
+      end
+
+      if not the_matched_file then
+        if not PPath:new(filepath):exists() then
+          Utils.warn("File not found: " .. filepath)
+          goto continue
+        end
+        if not PPath:new(filepath):is_file() then
+          Utils.warn("Not a file: " .. filepath)
+          goto continue
+        end
+        local content = Utils.file.read_content(filepath)
+        if content == nil then
+          Utils.warn("Failed to read file: " .. filepath)
+          goto continue
+        end
+        the_matched_file = {
+          filepath = filepath,
+          content = content,
+          file_type = nil,
+        }
+      end
+
+      local file_content = vim.split(the_matched_file.content, "\n")
+      if start_line ~= 0 or end_line ~= 0 then break end
+      for j = 1, #file_content - (search_end - search_start) + 1 do
+        local match = true
+        for k = 0, search_end - search_start - 1 do
+          if
+            Utils.remove_indentation(file_content[j + k]) ~= Utils.remove_indentation(result_lines[search_start + k])
+          then
+            match = false
             break
           end
         end
-        ::continue1::
+        if match then
+          start_line = j
+          end_line = j + (search_end - search_start) - 1
+          match_filetype = the_matched_file.file_type
+          break
+        end
       end
 
       -- when the filetype isn't detected, fallback to matching based on filepath.
@@ -1758,7 +1785,7 @@ function Sidebar:create_input_container(opts)
     vim.keymap.set("n", "G", on_G, { buffer = self.result_container.bufnr })
 
     ---@type AvanteLLMStartCallback
-    local on_start = function(start_opts) end
+    local on_start = function(_) end
 
     ---@type AvanteLLMChunkCallback
     local on_chunk = function(chunk)